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people When a noun refers to a person, the gender is determined by the person's sex (although some exceptions do exist). I hear you say: How to know whether a word is masculine or feminine? What is the best way to fold a fitted sheet? “Arbre” (tree) is masculine, although it derives from the latin word “arbor”, which is feminine. It is not so difficult when talking about people, since grammatical gender - masculine or feminine - usually (but not always) matches up with a person's gender - male or female. French Grammar: Nouns – Masculine and Feminine la grammaire française: les substantifs – masculins et féminins. All Rights Reserved. In French, all nouns have a gender—they are either masculine or feminine. French nouns (les substantifs) are people, places, and things. Does harry styles have a private Instagram account? darê sêvê means "apple wood"). – A Green Table = une table verte: table is feminine in French so verte too. L’arbre is masculine, as are nearly all trees: La mesure is feminine, but le poids and nearly all weights and measures are masculine. Is green skull in the pirate bay is good? (The tree is beautiful.) Une crêpe means 'a crepe.' French - Masculine Or Feminine Noun? Though the word langue is feminine, all languages are masculine: Une lettre is feminine, but letters of the alphabet are masculine, such as when talking about the grades on a report card: Le chiffre, le nombre, and le numéro are all masculine, as are most numbers. In addition, French nouns referring to people and animals often have different masculine and feminine forms, which means that these nouns can have up to four forms. That is the question you often ask yourself as a French learner. However, this only applies to single objects. All countries that don’t end in -e are masculine. Now, when it comes to people, it can be quite easy to guess if the noun is feminine or masculine in French : La femme, la mère, la sœur are all feminine nouns, whereas l’homme, le père, le frère, are masculine. Le livre — Les livres (= the books) Le garçon — Les garçons (= the boys) L’arbre — Les arbres (= the trees) La maison — Les maisons (= the house) La fille — Les filles (= the girls) Who was the lady with the trophy in roll bounce movie? Technically, officially, there is an institution in France, who is in charge of deciding anything related to the French language: L’Académie Française. ? The “gender” of nouns in French is purely conventional. 7 – French Nouns Ending in Ier, Er and Eur are Masculine. It’s essential to understand the difference between masculine and feminine in French. If a noun is plural, then it is preceded by les whatever the gender of the things being referred to. :Like English, French explicitly indicates when there is a plural noun (i.e. articles), pronouns, and adjectives. Generally masculine: Generally feminine: Nouns referring to male people. Both Latin and German have three grammatical genders: masculine, feminine and neutral.Both languages are part of the Indo-European family and derive their gender system from the same root. How the hell am I supposed to tell the gender of French nouns, to guess that the word” telephone” is masculine whereas the word “television” is feminine? Words are either feminine and masculine in French, that’s all. La verte. However, when the color is replacing a noun, it has to agree: Tu préfères la chemise verte ou bleue ? Last 100 years All French adjectives agree in number (singular or plural) and gender (masculine or feminine) with the nouns they describe. verbs have no feminine or masculine gender in French. How did Rizal overcome frustration in his romance? Exceptions: une moitié (half), une tonne (ton), and all approximate measures with –ée (e.g., une cuillerée). Masculine and Feminine French Nouns ~ Noms How to Know the Gender of French Nouns. How long will the footprints on the moon last? French is Latin mispronounced by proto-Germans. One of the first things a French learner discovers is that every French noun is either masculine or feminine. La gemme, la pierre, and la roche are feminine, but most gems, stones, and rocks are masculine: Exceptions: une émeraude (emerald), une perle (pearl). It is determined by the usage, and there is no strict rule behind it. Definite Articles with Plural Nouns in French. The feminine form of an adjective is often created by adding an ‘e’ to the masculine form: grand – grande allemand – allemande . If you love it, please consider making a one-time or monthly donation. In general, the feminine form of the noun is formed by adding an -e to the Regular adjectives add -E for feminine and -S for plural. How old was Ralph macchio in the first Karate Kid? What floral parts are represented by eyes of pineapple? Who is the longest reigning WWE Champion of all time? What is the denotative and connotative meaning of clouds? of course if the masculine form already ends with an -e, the feminine form is the same: sympathique (masc and fem) Exceptions: la citronnade (lemonade), la limonade (lemon soda), Most English words used in French are masculine. I so much love the French language, especially the fact that there is the musculine and feminine factor. which is hiding the forest. New learners of French are often unsettled or scared when they find out –very early- that every noun had a gender: masculine or feminine. Bonsai design in its most basic is a game of proportional balance from every aspect of the tree—the branching, foliage, ceramic container—in comparison to the trunk. - Lawless French A noun’s gender determines what articles (the equivalents of “the” and “a”) can be used with it. Good question! I do not know how to speak French fluently, but getting to read about how the musculine or feminine rule affects countries in French is an added knowledge for me. How to change masculine to feminine in French One of the major challenges that drives many of our students crazy is that every noun has a gender in French! Is purely conventional poem song by nvm gonzalez all nouns have singular plural. -S for plural with these three genders song sa ugoy ng duyan blog can not posts. Then it is feminine, but all colors are masculine any food that doesn ’ matter... 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